Predictability of Postprandial Lipidemia by Fasting Values in Young Women

Erika Mizutani-Watanabe; Michitaka Naito

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijnfs.20231205.11

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Predictability of Postprandial Lipidemia by Fasting Values in Young Women

Erika Mizutani-Watanabe, Michitaka Naito

Published in International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences (Volume 12, Issue 5)

Received: 9 August 2023 Accepted: 2 September 2023 Published: 14 September 2023

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Abstract

For postprandial hyperlipidemia, screening large numbers of subjects by fat-ingestion tests is inconvenient and unrealistic. In the present study, we performed a fat-ingestion test and searched for fasting items to predict postprandial lipidemia. Methods: Healthy young Japanese women (n=54, age 21.1 ± 1.0 y) with apolipoprotein E phenotype 3/3 were enrolled. They ingested fat cream (OFTT cream™, Jomo, Japan; 1 g/kg as cream, 0.35 g/kg as fat). Venous blood samples were taken before (0 h) and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 6 h after ingestion. Results: In multiple regression analyses, the area under the curve (AUC) and the peak of serum triglyceride (TG) were predictable by fasting (f)-TG itself, the AUC of remnant-like particle-TG (RP-TG) was predictable by f-TG and f-RP-TG, the AUC and the peak of remnant lipoprotein-cholesterol (RLP-C) were predictable by f-RLP-C itself, and those of apolipoprotein B-48 (ApoB48) were predictable by f-ApoB48 itself. The AUC and the peak of TG–RP-TG, an index of non-remnant TG, were predictable by f-TG. Conclusion: Postprandial lipidemia may be predictable by the measurement of the set of fasting serum TG, RLP-C, and ApoB48. For daily medical practice, without performing a fat-ingestion test, the set may provide a useful device for predicting postprandial lipidemia.

Published in	International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences (Volume 12, Issue 5)
DOI	10.11648/j.ijnfs.20231205.11
Page(s)	116-122
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Predictability, Fat-Ingestion Test, Postprandial Lipidemia, Triglyceride, Remnant Lipoprotein-Cholesterol, Apolipoprotein B-48, Women

References

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APA Style

Erika Mizutani-Watanabe, Michitaka Naito. (2023). Predictability of Postprandial Lipidemia by Fasting Values in Young Women. International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences, 12(5), 116-122. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnfs.20231205.11

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ACS Style

Erika Mizutani-Watanabe; Michitaka Naito. Predictability of Postprandial Lipidemia by Fasting Values in Young Women. Int. J. Nutr. Food Sci. 2023, 12(5), 116-122. doi: 10.11648/j.ijnfs.20231205.11

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AMA Style

Erika Mizutani-Watanabe, Michitaka Naito. Predictability of Postprandial Lipidemia by Fasting Values in Young Women. Int J Nutr Food Sci. 2023;12(5):116-122. doi: 10.11648/j.ijnfs.20231205.11

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@article{10.11648/j.ijnfs.20231205.11,
  author = {Erika Mizutani-Watanabe and Michitaka Naito},
  title = {Predictability of Postprandial Lipidemia by Fasting Values in Young Women},
  journal = {International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences},
  volume = {12},
  number = {5},
  pages = {116-122},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijnfs.20231205.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnfs.20231205.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijnfs.20231205.11},
  abstract = {For postprandial hyperlipidemia, screening large numbers of subjects by fat-ingestion tests is inconvenient and unrealistic. In the present study, we performed a fat-ingestion test and searched for fasting items to predict postprandial lipidemia. Methods: Healthy young Japanese women (n=54, age 21.1 ± 1.0 y) with apolipoprotein E phenotype 3/3 were enrolled. They ingested fat cream (OFTT cream™, Jomo, Japan; 1 g/kg as cream, 0.35 g/kg as fat). Venous blood samples were taken before (0 h) and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 6 h after ingestion. Results: In multiple regression analyses, the area under the curve (AUC) and the peak of serum triglyceride (TG) were predictable by fasting (f)-TG itself, the AUC of remnant-like particle-TG (RP-TG) was predictable by f-TG and f-RP-TG, the AUC and the peak of remnant lipoprotein-cholesterol (RLP-C) were predictable by f-RLP-C itself, and those of apolipoprotein B-48 (ApoB48) were predictable by f-ApoB48 itself. The AUC and the peak of TG–RP-TG, an index of non-remnant TG, were predictable by f-TG. Conclusion: Postprandial lipidemia may be predictable by the measurement of the set of fasting serum TG, RLP-C, and ApoB48. For daily medical practice, without performing a fat-ingestion test, the set may provide a useful device for predicting postprandial lipidemia.},
 year = {2023}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Predictability of Postprandial Lipidemia by Fasting Values in Young Women
AU  - Erika Mizutani-Watanabe
AU  - Michitaka Naito
Y1  - 2023/09/14
PY  - 2023
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnfs.20231205.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijnfs.20231205.11
T2  - International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences
JF  - International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences
JO  - International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences
SP  - 116
EP  - 122
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2327-2716
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnfs.20231205.11
AB  - For postprandial hyperlipidemia, screening large numbers of subjects by fat-ingestion tests is inconvenient and unrealistic. In the present study, we performed a fat-ingestion test and searched for fasting items to predict postprandial lipidemia. Methods: Healthy young Japanese women (n=54, age 21.1 ± 1.0 y) with apolipoprotein E phenotype 3/3 were enrolled. They ingested fat cream (OFTT cream™, Jomo, Japan; 1 g/kg as cream, 0.35 g/kg as fat). Venous blood samples were taken before (0 h) and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 6 h after ingestion. Results: In multiple regression analyses, the area under the curve (AUC) and the peak of serum triglyceride (TG) were predictable by fasting (f)-TG itself, the AUC of remnant-like particle-TG (RP-TG) was predictable by f-TG and f-RP-TG, the AUC and the peak of remnant lipoprotein-cholesterol (RLP-C) were predictable by f-RLP-C itself, and those of apolipoprotein B-48 (ApoB48) were predictable by f-ApoB48 itself. The AUC and the peak of TG–RP-TG, an index of non-remnant TG, were predictable by f-TG. Conclusion: Postprandial lipidemia may be predictable by the measurement of the set of fasting serum TG, RLP-C, and ApoB48. For daily medical practice, without performing a fat-ingestion test, the set may provide a useful device for predicting postprandial lipidemia.
VL  - 12
IS  - 5
ER  -

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Author Information

Erika Mizutani-Watanabe

Division of Nutrition and Health, School & Graduate School of Life Studies, Sugiyama Jogakuen University, Nagoya, Japan
Michitaka Naito

Division of Nutrition and Health, School & Graduate School of Life Studies, Sugiyama Jogakuen University, Nagoya, Japan

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APA Style

Erika Mizutani-Watanabe, Michitaka Naito. (2023). Predictability of Postprandial Lipidemia by Fasting Values in Young Women. International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences, 12(5), 116-122. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnfs.20231205.11

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ACS Style

Erika Mizutani-Watanabe; Michitaka Naito. Predictability of Postprandial Lipidemia by Fasting Values in Young Women. Int. J. Nutr. Food Sci. 2023, 12(5), 116-122. doi: 10.11648/j.ijnfs.20231205.11

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AMA Style

Erika Mizutani-Watanabe, Michitaka Naito. Predictability of Postprandial Lipidemia by Fasting Values in Young Women. Int J Nutr Food Sci. 2023;12(5):116-122. doi: 10.11648/j.ijnfs.20231205.11

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ijnfs.20231205.11,
  author = {Erika Mizutani-Watanabe and Michitaka Naito},
  title = {Predictability of Postprandial Lipidemia by Fasting Values in Young Women},
  journal = {International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences},
  volume = {12},
  number = {5},
  pages = {116-122},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijnfs.20231205.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnfs.20231205.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijnfs.20231205.11},
  abstract = {For postprandial hyperlipidemia, screening large numbers of subjects by fat-ingestion tests is inconvenient and unrealistic. In the present study, we performed a fat-ingestion test and searched for fasting items to predict postprandial lipidemia. Methods: Healthy young Japanese women (n=54, age 21.1 ± 1.0 y) with apolipoprotein E phenotype 3/3 were enrolled. They ingested fat cream (OFTT cream™, Jomo, Japan; 1 g/kg as cream, 0.35 g/kg as fat). Venous blood samples were taken before (0 h) and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 6 h after ingestion. Results: In multiple regression analyses, the area under the curve (AUC) and the peak of serum triglyceride (TG) were predictable by fasting (f)-TG itself, the AUC of remnant-like particle-TG (RP-TG) was predictable by f-TG and f-RP-TG, the AUC and the peak of remnant lipoprotein-cholesterol (RLP-C) were predictable by f-RLP-C itself, and those of apolipoprotein B-48 (ApoB48) were predictable by f-ApoB48 itself. The AUC and the peak of TG–RP-TG, an index of non-remnant TG, were predictable by f-TG. Conclusion: Postprandial lipidemia may be predictable by the measurement of the set of fasting serum TG, RLP-C, and ApoB48. For daily medical practice, without performing a fat-ingestion test, the set may provide a useful device for predicting postprandial lipidemia.},
 year = {2023}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Predictability of Postprandial Lipidemia by Fasting Values in Young Women
AU  - Erika Mizutani-Watanabe
AU  - Michitaka Naito
Y1  - 2023/09/14
PY  - 2023
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnfs.20231205.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijnfs.20231205.11
T2  - International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences
JF  - International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences
JO  - International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences
SP  - 116
EP  - 122
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2327-2716
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnfs.20231205.11
AB  - For postprandial hyperlipidemia, screening large numbers of subjects by fat-ingestion tests is inconvenient and unrealistic. In the present study, we performed a fat-ingestion test and searched for fasting items to predict postprandial lipidemia. Methods: Healthy young Japanese women (n=54, age 21.1 ± 1.0 y) with apolipoprotein E phenotype 3/3 were enrolled. They ingested fat cream (OFTT cream™, Jomo, Japan; 1 g/kg as cream, 0.35 g/kg as fat). Venous blood samples were taken before (0 h) and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 6 h after ingestion. Results: In multiple regression analyses, the area under the curve (AUC) and the peak of serum triglyceride (TG) were predictable by fasting (f)-TG itself, the AUC of remnant-like particle-TG (RP-TG) was predictable by f-TG and f-RP-TG, the AUC and the peak of remnant lipoprotein-cholesterol (RLP-C) were predictable by f-RLP-C itself, and those of apolipoprotein B-48 (ApoB48) were predictable by f-ApoB48 itself. The AUC and the peak of TG–RP-TG, an index of non-remnant TG, were predictable by f-TG. Conclusion: Postprandial lipidemia may be predictable by the measurement of the set of fasting serum TG, RLP-C, and ApoB48. For daily medical practice, without performing a fat-ingestion test, the set may provide a useful device for predicting postprandial lipidemia.
VL  - 12
IS  - 5
ER  -

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